Cystic acne and large blackheads are both common skin concerns that can lead to discomfort and can sometimes affect self-esteem.
Cystic Acne: This type of acne is deeper in the skin and often appears as painful, inflamed bumps. These cysts are caused by a buildup of oil, dead skin cells, and bacteria trapped deep within the pores. They can be larger, red, and tender to the touch. They may take longer to heal and can sometimes leave scars if not treated properly.
Blackheads: Blackheads form when pores are clogged with excess oil and dead skin cells. When the clogged pore opens to the surface of the skin, the debris inside oxidizes, which gives the blackhead its characteristic dark color.
Extraction: If performed by a professional dermatologist or licensed esthetician, extractions of both cystic acne and blackheads can be done with precision and care. The professional will use sanitized tools, applying gentle pressure to release the material from the pores without causing further skin damage. It’s important not to attempt squeezing or extracting cystic acne on your own, as this can lead to infection, scarring, or worsening of the acne.
For cystic acne, other treatments like topical treatments (benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid), oral medications, or professional treatments (like cortisone injections or laser therapy) might be needed to manage and reduce inflammation. For blackheads, regular gentle exfoliation and skincare routines with non-comedogenic products can help prevent future blockages.
If you’re dealing with these skin concerns, it’s best to consult with a skincare professional to determine the safest and most effective course of treatment
