It seems like you’re referring to cystic acne and blackheads, which are common skin concerns. Cystic acne is a severe form of acne that results in painful, deep cysts under the skin. Blackheads are a type of comedone (a clogged pore), which appear as dark spots due to the oxidation of sebum and dead skin cells.
Blackhead Extraction: If you’re dealing with blackheads, the process of extraction is often tempting but requires caution. Improper extraction can lead to scarring or infection. It’s best to consult with a dermatologist or licensed esthetician for professional extractions.
For Cystic Acne: Cystic acne can be more challenging to treat. Avoid squeezing or attempting to pop cystic acne, as this can worsen the inflammation and cause scarring. Treatment often includes topical or oral medications, such as:
- Topical treatments like benzoyl peroxide, retinoids, or salicylic acid.
- Oral medications like antibiotics or oral contraceptives (for hormonal acne).
- In-office treatments such as corticosteroid injections, which can reduce inflammation and swelling in cystic lesions.
If you’re dealing with these issues, the most effective path forward is typically professional care and a consistent skincare routine tailored to your skin’s needs.
