Cystic acne and blackhead extractions are procedures aimed at addressing stubborn breakouts. Here’s a general overview of what each involves:
Cystic Acne Extraction:
Cystic acne consists of large, inflamed, and deep pimples filled with pus, which can be painful and take a long time to heal. Cystic acne should not be squeezed or popped by yourself, as this can worsen inflammation, lead to scarring, or cause infection. It’s best handled by a dermatologist or licensed professional using sterile tools in a clean environment. The procedure may involve:
- Sterilization: The skin is cleaned to prevent introducing bacteria.
- Needle/Incision: A professional may use a sterile needle to puncture the cyst, allowing it to drain.
- Extraction: The pus or fluid from the cyst is carefully removed using sterile tools.
- Post-Care: Afterward, the skin is often treated with antibacterial solutions to prevent infection.
Blackhead Extraction:
Blackheads are clogged pores that have oxidized, appearing dark at the surface. They’re usually not as deep or painful as cystic acne, but extractions can help clear them. Blackhead extractions can be done at home or by a dermatologist, though it’s often better to seek professional treatment to avoid skin damage. The procedure typically involves:
- Cleansing: The skin is first cleansed to remove any dirt and oils.
- Steam: Sometimes, steam is used to open the pores, making extractions easier.
- Extraction: Using a comedone extractor or fingers with gloves, the blackhead is gently squeezed out of the pore.
- Post-Care: The skin may be treated with a toner or soothing gel to calm inflammation.
Important Note: It’s crucial not to attempt cystic acne extractions on your own due to the risk of scarring and further irritation. If you’re dealing with either condition, visiting a dermatologist or licensed esthetician for professional treatment is highly recommended.